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Multiple Choice
Arsenic is a metalloid. How many valence electrons does arsenic have?
A
6
B
3
C
5
D
8
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the group number of arsenic (As) in the periodic table. Arsenic is in group 15 (or group V) of the periodic table.
Recall that elements in group 15 have 5 valence electrons because the group number corresponds to the number of valence electrons for main-group elements.
Understand that valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom that participate in chemical bonding.
Confirm that arsenic, being in group 15, has 5 valence electrons, which explains its chemical behavior and bonding patterns.
Therefore, the number of valence electrons in arsenic is 5.