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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is the best estimate for 0.00056 written in scientific notation?
A
0.56 × 10^{-3}
B
56 × 10^{-5}
C
5.6 × 10^{-4}
D
5.6 × 10^{4}
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Recall that scientific notation expresses a number as a product of a number between 1 and 10 and a power of 10, in the form \(a \times 10^{n}\) where \(1 \leq a < 10\) and \(n\) is an integer.
Start with the given number: 0.00056. To write it in scientific notation, move the decimal point to the right until you have a number between 1 and 10.
Count how many places you move the decimal point. For 0.00056, moving the decimal point 4 places to the right gives 5.6.
Since you moved the decimal point 4 places to the right, the exponent on 10 will be negative 4, because moving right corresponds to a negative power of 10.
Therefore, the scientific notation form is \(5.6 \times 10^{-4}\), which matches the correct answer.