Table of contents

Skip topic navigation

1. Intro to General Chemistry3h 48m
2. Atoms & Elements4h 16m
3. Chemical Reactions4h 10m
4. BONUS: Lab Techniques and Procedures1h 38m
5. BONUS: Mathematical Operations and Functions48m
6. Chemical Quantities & Aqueous Reactions3h 53m
7. Gases3h 49m
8. Thermochemistry2h 37m
9. Quantum Mechanics2h 58m
10. Periodic Properties of the Elements3h 9m
11. Bonding & Molecular Structure3h 29m
12. Molecular Shapes & Valence Bond Theory1h 57m
13. Liquids, Solids & Intermolecular Forces2h 23m
14. Solutions3h 1m
15. Chemical Kinetics2h 53m
16. Chemical Equilibrium2h 29m
17. Acid and Base Equilibrium5h 1m
18. Aqueous Equilibrium4h 47m
19. Chemical Thermodynamics1h 50m
20. Electrochemistry2h 42m
21. Nuclear Chemistry2h 36m
22. Organic Chemistry5h 7m
23. Chemistry of the Nonmetals2h 39m
24. Transition Metals and Coordination Compounds3h 16m

2. Atoms & Elements

Periodic Table: Group Names

General Chemistry

2. Atoms & Elements

Periodic Table: Group Names

Previous problemNext problem

Struggling with General Chemistry?

Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video

Multiple Choice

Which group of elements on the periodic table have the most similar chemical properties?

Elements in the same period (horizontal row)

Elements in the same group (vertical column)

Elements with similar atomic masses

Elements with consecutive atomic numbers

Previous problemNext problem

Verified step by step guidance

Understand that the periodic table is arranged in rows called periods (horizontal) and columns called groups (vertical).

Recall that elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons, which largely determines their chemical properties.

Recognize that elements in the same period have increasing atomic numbers and different valence electron configurations, so their chemical properties vary more.

Note that atomic mass does not directly determine chemical properties, and elements with consecutive atomic numbers can belong to different groups with different properties.

Conclude that elements in the same group (vertical column) have the most similar chemical properties because they share the same valence electron configuration.