Table of contents

Skip topic navigation

1. Intro to General Chemistry3h 48m
2. Atoms & Elements4h 16m
3. Chemical Reactions4h 10m
4. BONUS: Lab Techniques and Procedures1h 38m
5. BONUS: Mathematical Operations and Functions48m
6. Chemical Quantities & Aqueous Reactions3h 53m
7. Gases3h 49m
8. Thermochemistry2h 37m
9. Quantum Mechanics2h 58m
10. Periodic Properties of the Elements3h 9m
11. Bonding & Molecular Structure3h 29m
12. Molecular Shapes & Valence Bond Theory1h 57m
13. Liquids, Solids & Intermolecular Forces2h 23m
14. Solutions3h 1m
15. Chemical Kinetics2h 53m
16. Chemical Equilibrium2h 29m
17. Acid and Base Equilibrium5h 1m
18. Aqueous Equilibrium4h 47m
19. Chemical Thermodynamics1h 50m
20. Electrochemistry2h 42m
21. Nuclear Chemistry2h 36m
22. Organic Chemistry5h 7m
23. Chemistry of the Nonmetals2h 39m
24. Transition Metals and Coordination Compounds3h 16m

3. Chemical Reactions

Naming Ionic Compounds

General Chemistry

3. Chemical Reactions

Naming Ionic Compounds

Previous problemNext problem

Struggling with General Chemistry?

Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video

Multiple Choice

What is the correct name for the ionic compound Al(NO3)3?

Aluminum nitrite

Aluminum trinitrate

Aluminum(III) nitrate

Aluminum nitrate

Previous problemNext problem

Verified step by step guidance

Identify the cation and anion in the compound Al(NO3)3. The cation is Al, which is aluminum, and the anion is NO3, which is nitrate.

Determine the charge on the aluminum ion. Aluminum typically forms a +3 charge, so it is Al^{3+}.

Recognize that nitrate is a polyatomic ion with the formula NO3^{-} and a charge of -1.

Since the formula is Al(NO3)3, it means one aluminum ion is combined with three nitrate ions to balance the charges (3+ from Al and 3 × -1 from nitrate).

Name the compound by stating the cation name followed by the anion name. Because aluminum has a fixed charge of +3, no Roman numeral is needed, so the correct name is Aluminum nitrate.