Multiple Choice
In general chemistry, a solution is best described as what kind of mixture?
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6. Chemical Quantities & Aqueous Reactions
Solutions
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Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first videoMultiple Choice
In the context of solutions, what is the substance being dissolved in a solution called?
A
Solute
B
Residue
C
Precipitate
D
Solvent
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the basic components of a solution: a solution consists of two main parts—the substance that dissolves and the substance in which it dissolves.
Identify the substance that dissolves in the solution; this is called the 'solute'. It is the component present in a smaller amount.
Recognize the substance that dissolves the solute, usually present in a larger amount, which is called the 'solvent'.
Differentiate the solute from other terms: 'residue' refers to what remains after a process, 'precipitate' is a solid formed from a solution, and 'solvent' is the dissolving medium.
Conclude that the correct term for the substance being dissolved in a solution is 'solute'.
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