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Multiple Choice
Which of the following substances is classified as an element?
A
Sodium chloride (NaCl)
B
Water (H2O)
C
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
D
Oxygen (O2)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of an element: An element is a pure substance consisting of only one type of atom, which cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means.
Analyze each substance given: Sodium chloride (NaCl) is a compound made of sodium and chlorine atoms chemically bonded together.
Water (H2O) is a compound composed of hydrogen and oxygen atoms chemically bonded.
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a compound made of carbon and oxygen atoms chemically bonded.
Oxygen (O2) is a molecule consisting of two oxygen atoms bonded together, but since it contains only one type of atom (oxygen), it is classified as an element.