Band of Stability: Beta Decay definitions Flashcards
Band of Stability: Beta Decay definitions
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Beta Decay
A nuclear process where isotopes convert excess neutrons into protons to achieve stability.Isotopes
Variants of elements with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.Band of Stability
A region on the nuclear chart where stable isotopes are found, balancing neutron-to-proton ratios.Neutrons
Subatomic particles in an atom's nucleus with no electric charge, affecting isotopic stability.Protons
Positively charged subatomic particles in an atom's nucleus, determining the element's identity.Nuclear Chart
A graphical representation of isotopes showing their stability based on neutron and proton numbers.Palladium-107
An isotope that undergoes beta decay to transform into silver-107 by emitting a beta particle.Silver-107
The stable isotope formed from palladium-107 after beta decay, with a balanced neutron-to-proton ratio.Beta Particle
A high-energy, high-speed electron or positron emitted during beta decay.Neutron-to-Proton Ratio
A measure of an isotope's stability, influencing its position on the band of stability.