Kinetic Energy of Gases definitions Flashcards
Kinetic Energy of Gases definitions
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Kinetic Energy
Energy possessed by an object due to its motion, calculated using mass and velocity or moles and temperature.Mass
The quantity of matter in a gas, measured in kilograms, used in kinetic energy calculations.Velocity
The speed of a gas in a specific direction, measured in meters per second, used in kinetic energy calculations.Joules
The unit of energy equivalent to kilograms times meters squared over seconds squared.Moles
A measure of the amount of gas, used in kinetic energy calculations involving temperature.Ideal Gas Constant
A constant value of 8.314 J/mol·K used in kinetic energy calculations involving moles and temperature.Temperature
A measure of thermal energy in Kelvin, used in kinetic energy calculations involving moles.Liters·Atmospheres
Units resulting from kinetic energy calculations with moles and temperature, convertible to joules.Kilograms
The unit of mass used in kinetic energy calculations involving velocity.Meters per second
The unit of velocity used in kinetic energy calculations involving mass.Kelvin
The unit of temperature used in kinetic energy calculations involving moles.Conversion Factor
A factor used to convert liters·atmospheres to joules, specifically 1 L·atm = 101.325 J.