Nature of Energy definitions Flashcards
Nature of Energy definitions
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Thermochemistry
Study of matter and energy in chemical reactions or physical changes.Potential Energy
Energy related to the position of atoms.Kinetic Energy
Energy associated with the motion of atoms.Chemical Energy
Form of potential energy from chemical bonds.Thermal Energy
Type of kinetic energy linked to temperature changes.Joule
Standard unit of energy, named after James Joule.Calorie
Unit of energy; 1 calorie equals 4.184 joules.Food Calorie
Unit of energy; 1 food Calorie equals 4184 joules.Kilowatt-hour
Unit of energy; 1 kilowatt-hour equals 3.6 × 10^6 joules.Energy
Capacity to do work or produce heat.SI Unit
International System of Units standard for measurements.Conversion Factor
Ratio used to convert one unit of measurement to another.James Joule
English scientist after whom the joule is named.