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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about human sex chromosomes is correct?
A
Both males and females have two Y chromosomes.
B
The X chromosome is only present in males.
C
Females have two X chromosomes, while males have one X and one Y chromosome.
D
The Y chromosome carries more genes than the X chromosome.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Review the basic biology of human sex chromosomes: humans have two sex chromosomes that determine biological sex, commonly referred to as X and Y chromosomes.
Recall that females typically have two X chromosomes (XX), while males typically have one X and one Y chromosome (XY).
Understand that the statement 'Both males and females have two Y chromosomes' is incorrect because females do not have Y chromosomes.
Recognize that the statement 'The X chromosome is only present in males' is incorrect because both males and females have at least one X chromosome.
Know that the Y chromosome carries fewer genes than the X chromosome, so the statement 'The Y chromosome carries more genes than the X chromosome' is false.