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Multiple Choice
Heredity is best described as __________.
A
the passing of genetic traits from parents to offspring
B
the process by which organisms convert food into energy
C
the study of how environmental factors influence behavior
D
the random mutation of genes within a population
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of heredity: it refers to the biological process through which genetic information is transmitted from parents to their offspring.
Recognize that heredity involves the transfer of genetic traits, such as eye color, height, or blood type, encoded in DNA from one generation to the next.
Differentiate heredity from other biological or behavioral processes, such as metabolism (converting food into energy), environmental influences on behavior, or genetic mutations.
Recall that mutations are changes in genes that can occur randomly but are not the definition of heredity itself; rather, heredity is about the transmission of existing genetic information.
Conclude that the best description of heredity is 'the passing of genetic traits from parents to offspring' because it directly addresses the transfer of genetic material across generations.