Multiple Choice
In the context of the fundamentals of genetics, the scientific study of heredity is called what?
26
views
1. Introduction to Genetics
Fundamentals of Genetics
Multiple Choice
In the context of the fundamentals of genetics, what is a segment of DNA located on a chromosome that typically contains the information to produce a functional product (RNA or protein)?
A
A ribosome
B
A chromosome
C
A nucleotide
D
A gene
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the basic structure of DNA and chromosomes: DNA is composed of nucleotides and is organized into chromosomes within the cell nucleus.
Recognize that a chromosome is a long DNA molecule containing many segments, each with specific functions.
Identify that a nucleotide is the basic building block of DNA, consisting of a sugar, phosphate group, and nitrogenous base.
Learn that a gene is a specific segment of DNA on a chromosome that contains the instructions to produce a functional product, such as RNA or protein.
Conclude that among the options given, the term 'gene' best fits the definition of a DNA segment that codes for a functional product.
Related Videos
Related Practice
