Multiple Choice
In meiosis, the term "pMAT" most commonly refers to which concept?
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9. Mitosis and Meiosis
Meiosis
Multiple Choice
In which type of cells does meiosis occur?
A
Somatic (body) cells to produce genetically identical daughter cells
B
Prokaryotic cells during binary fission
C
Germ-line cells in the gonads to produce haploid gametes
D
All cells during growth and tissue repair
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the purpose of meiosis: Meiosis is a specialized type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, producing haploid cells from diploid cells.
Identify the cell types involved: Somatic cells are body cells that divide by mitosis to produce genetically identical daughter cells, not by meiosis.
Recognize that prokaryotic cells do not undergo meiosis; instead, they reproduce by binary fission, a different process.
Know that meiosis occurs specifically in germ-line cells, which are found in the gonads (ovaries and testes) of sexually reproducing organisms.
Conclude that meiosis produces haploid gametes (sperm and eggs), which are necessary for sexual reproduction and genetic diversity.
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