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Multiple Choice
Which term best describes genes that are located on the X chromosome?
A
X-linked genes
B
Y-linked genes
C
Mitochondrial genes
D
Autosomal genes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that chromosomes are structures within cells that carry genetic information. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes, including one pair of sex chromosomes: X and Y.
Recognize that genes located on the X chromosome are specifically referred to as 'X-linked genes' because their position is on the X chromosome.
Note that 'Y-linked genes' are genes found only on the Y chromosome, which is different from the X chromosome.
Understand that 'Mitochondrial genes' are found in the mitochondria, not on any chromosome within the nucleus.
Know that 'Autosomal genes' are genes located on the autosomes, which are the non-sex chromosomes (chromosomes 1-22 in humans).