Table of contents

1. Introduction to Genetics51m
2. Mendel's Laws of Inheritance3h 37m
3. Extensions to Mendelian Inheritance2h 41m
4. Genetic Mapping and Linkage2h 28m
5. Genetics of Bacteria and Viruses1h 21m
6. Chromosomal Variation1h 48m
7. DNA and Chromosome Structure56m
8. DNA Replication1h 10m
9. Mitosis and Meiosis1h 34m
10. Transcription1h 0m
11. Translation58m
12. Gene Regulation in Prokaryotes1h 19m
13. Gene Regulation in Eukaryotes44m
14. Genetic Control of Development44m
15. Genomes and Genomics1h 50m
16. Transposable Elements47m
17. Mutation, Repair, and Recombination1h 6m
18. Molecular Genetic Tools19m
- Genetic Cloning
  9m
- Methods for Analyzing DNA
  9m
19. Cancer Genetics29m
- Overview of Cancer
  21m
- Cancer Mutations
  7m
20. Quantitative Genetics1h 26m
21. Population Genetics50m
- Hardy Weinberg
  19m
- Allelic Frequency Changes
  31m
22. Evolutionary Genetics29m

1. Introduction to Genetics

Fundamentals of Genetics

Genetics

1. Introduction to Genetics

Fundamentals of Genetics

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following terms is another word for heterozygous?

Purebred

Homozygous

Hybrid

Hemizygous

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the meaning of the term 'heterozygous': it refers to having two different alleles for a particular gene, one inherited from each parent.

Review the definitions of the other terms: 'Purebred' typically means an organism that is homozygous for certain traits, 'Homozygous' means having two identical alleles for a gene, and 'Hemizygous' refers to having only one allele for a gene, often seen in sex chromosomes.

Recognize that 'Hybrid' is commonly used as a synonym for heterozygous because it describes an organism with mixed genetic traits from different parents.

Compare each option to the definition of heterozygous and identify which term matches the concept of having two different alleles.

Conclude that 'Hybrid' is the correct term synonymous with heterozygous based on the allele differences.