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Multiple Choice
In a typical diploid organism, how many daughter cells are formed from one original cell by the end of meiosis II?
A
Four diploid daughter cells
B
Eight haploid daughter cells
C
Two haploid daughter cells
D
Four haploid daughter cells
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Recall that meiosis consists of two consecutive divisions: meiosis I and meiosis II, starting from one diploid (2n) parent cell.
Understand that meiosis I separates homologous chromosomes, resulting in two haploid (n) cells, each with duplicated sister chromatids.
Recognize that meiosis II separates sister chromatids, similar to mitosis, producing daughter cells with single chromatids.
Since meiosis II acts on the two haploid cells from meiosis I, it results in a total of four daughter cells.
Conclude that these four daughter cells are haploid, each containing one set of chromosomes, which is half the chromosome number of the original diploid cell.