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Multiple Choice
Which process results in cells with unique combinations of genetic material?
A
DNA replication
B
Meiosis
C
Mitosis
D
Binary fission
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the key processes listed: DNA replication, meiosis, mitosis, and binary fission, and their roles in genetics.
Recall that DNA replication is the process of copying DNA to prepare for cell division, but it does not create genetic variation by itself.
Recognize that mitosis and binary fission are types of cell division that produce genetically identical daughter cells, maintaining the original genetic material.
Focus on meiosis, which is a special type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half and includes mechanisms like crossing over and independent assortment.
Conclude that meiosis results in cells with unique combinations of genetic material due to these mechanisms, creating genetic diversity in gametes.