Table of contents

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1. Introduction to Genetics51m
2. Mendel's Laws of Inheritance3h 37m
3. Extensions to Mendelian Inheritance2h 41m
4. Genetic Mapping and Linkage2h 28m
5. Genetics of Bacteria and Viruses1h 21m
6. Chromosomal Variation1h 48m
7. DNA and Chromosome Structure56m
8. DNA Replication1h 10m
9. Mitosis and Meiosis1h 34m
10. Transcription1h 0m
11. Translation58m
12. Gene Regulation in Prokaryotes1h 19m
13. Gene Regulation in Eukaryotes44m
14. Genetic Control of Development44m
15. Genomes and Genomics1h 50m
16. Transposable Elements47m
17. Mutation, Repair, and Recombination1h 6m
18. Molecular Genetic Tools19m
- Genetic Cloning
  9m
- Methods for Analyzing DNA
  9m
19. Cancer Genetics29m
- Overview of Cancer
  21m
- Cancer Mutations
  7m
20. Quantitative Genetics1h 26m
21. Population Genetics50m
- Hardy Weinberg
  19m
- Allelic Frequency Changes
  31m
22. Evolutionary Genetics29m

7. DNA and Chromosome Structure

DNA as the Genetic Material

Genetics

7. DNA and Chromosome Structure

DNA as the Genetic Material

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Multiple Choice

Genes contain instructions for assembling which of the following macromolecules?

Proteins

Carbohydrates

Lipids

Nucleotides

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand that genes are segments of DNA that carry the instructions for making macromolecules essential for life.

Recall that DNA sequences are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins.

Recognize that proteins are polymers made of amino acids, and their sequence is determined by the genetic code in the DNA.

Note that while carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleotides are important macromolecules, their synthesis is not directly encoded by genes in the same way proteins are.

Conclude that genes specifically contain instructions for assembling proteins, making proteins the correct answer.