Table of contents

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1. Introduction to Genetics51m
2. Mendel's Laws of Inheritance3h 37m
3. Extensions to Mendelian Inheritance2h 41m
4. Genetic Mapping and Linkage2h 28m
5. Genetics of Bacteria and Viruses1h 21m
6. Chromosomal Variation1h 48m
7. DNA and Chromosome Structure56m
8. DNA Replication1h 10m
9. Mitosis and Meiosis1h 34m
10. Transcription1h 0m
11. Translation58m
12. Gene Regulation in Prokaryotes1h 19m
13. Gene Regulation in Eukaryotes44m
14. Genetic Control of Development44m
15. Genomes and Genomics1h 50m
16. Transposable Elements47m
17. Mutation, Repair, and Recombination1h 6m
18. Molecular Genetic Tools19m
- Genetic Cloning
  9m
- Methods for Analyzing DNA
  9m
19. Cancer Genetics29m
- Overview of Cancer
  21m
- Cancer Mutations
  7m
20. Quantitative Genetics1h 26m
21. Population Genetics50m
- Hardy Weinberg
  19m
- Allelic Frequency Changes
  31m
22. Evolutionary Genetics29m

1. Introduction to Genetics

Fundamentals of Genetics

Genetics

1. Introduction to Genetics

Fundamentals of Genetics

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes a genome?

A structure composed of proteins and DNA that carries genetic information

A segment of DNA that codes for a specific protein

A single, linear or circular DNA molecule containing many genes

The complete set of genetic material present in an organism

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the term 'genome' as it relates to genetics: it refers to the entire set of genetic material in an organism, including all of its DNA.

Differentiate between related terms: a 'gene' is a segment of DNA that codes for a specific protein, while a 'chromosome' is a single DNA molecule (linear or circular) that contains many genes.

Recognize that a structure composed of proteins and DNA that carries genetic information refers to chromatin or chromosomes, not the genome as a whole.

Recall that the genome encompasses all chromosomes and all genetic material, not just a part or a single molecule.

Conclude that the best description of a genome is 'The complete set of genetic material present in an organism,' as it includes all DNA sequences within that organism.