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Multiple Choice
Which statement best explains why water is not listed as an element on the periodic table?
A
Water is a metal, and metals are not included on the periodic table.
B
Water is an isotope of oxygen, and isotopes are not listed on the periodic table.
C
Water is a compound made of hydrogen and oxygen, so it is not a single element.
D
Water is a mixture of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas, so it cannot be shown on the periodic table.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand what the periodic table represents: it lists all known chemical elements, which are substances consisting of only one type of atom.
Recall the definition of an element: a pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means.
Recognize that water (H\_2O) is composed of two different elements, hydrogen and oxygen, chemically bonded together, making it a compound rather than a single element.
Note that compounds are not listed on the periodic table because the table only includes individual elements, not substances made from combinations of elements.
Therefore, water is not on the periodic table because it is a compound made of hydrogen and oxygen atoms, not a single element.