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Multiple Choice
Which element (neutral atom) has 7 electrons?
A
Nitrogen (N)
B
Fluorine (F)
C
Oxygen (O)
D
Carbon (C)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Recall that a neutral atom has an equal number of protons and electrons. Therefore, the number of electrons in a neutral atom is the same as its atomic number.
Identify the atomic numbers of the given elements: Carbon (C) has atomic number 6, Nitrogen (N) has atomic number 7, Oxygen (O) has atomic number 8, and Fluorine (F) has atomic number 9.
Since the question asks for the element with 7 electrons, look for the element whose atomic number is 7.
Match the atomic number 7 to the element Nitrogen (N), which means a neutral nitrogen atom has 7 electrons.
Conclude that the element with 7 electrons is Nitrogen (N).