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Multiple Choice
Which element is represented by an atom that has 9 protons and 10 neutrons?
A
Neon-19
B
Oxygen-19
C
Fluorine-10
D
Fluorine-19
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the atomic number of the element, which is equal to the number of protons. Here, the atom has 9 protons, so the atomic number is 9.
Recall that the atomic number corresponds to the element's identity on the periodic table. The element with atomic number 9 is Fluorine.
Determine the mass number of the atom by adding the number of protons and neutrons: \(\text{mass number} = \text{protons} + \text{neutrons} = 9 + 10\).
Write the isotope notation using the element name and the mass number: Fluorine-19.
Compare the options given and confirm that Fluorine-19 matches the element with 9 protons and 10 neutrons.