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Multiple Choice
Which term best describes the contamination of food by other living organisms such as bacteria, fungi, or viruses?
A
Chemical contamination
B
Radiological contamination
C
Physical contamination
D
Biological contamination
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the types of contamination that can affect food: Chemical contamination involves harmful chemicals, Radiological contamination involves radioactive substances, Physical contamination involves foreign objects like glass or metal, and Biological contamination involves living organisms such as bacteria, fungi, or viruses.
Identify the key phrase in the question: 'contamination of food by other living organisms such as bacteria, fungi, or viruses.' This indicates the contamination is caused by living entities.
Recall that bacteria, fungi, and viruses are all biological agents, meaning they are living or once-living organisms that can cause contamination.
Match the description to the correct term: since the contamination is caused by living organisms, the term 'Biological contamination' best fits this scenario.
Conclude that the correct term describing contamination of food by bacteria, fungi, or viruses is 'Biological contamination.'