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Multiple Choice
One of the main questions of economics involves deciding upon the method for:
A
measuring the total population of a country
B
predicting weather patterns
C
allocating scarce resources among competing uses
D
determining the physical laws of nature
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the core focus of economics. Economics primarily deals with how individuals and societies make choices when faced with scarcity.
Step 2: Recognize that scarcity means resources are limited, but human wants are unlimited, which creates the need to allocate resources efficiently.
Step 3: Identify that economics studies the allocation of scarce resources among competing uses to satisfy various needs and wants.
Step 4: Differentiate economics from other fields: measuring population is a demographic task, predicting weather is meteorology, and determining physical laws belongs to physics.
Step 5: Conclude that the main question of economics is about how to allocate scarce resources among competing uses, which is the fundamental economic problem.