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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes a limited resource in the context of economics?
A
A resource that increases in supply as demand increases
B
A resource that is available in finite quantities and cannot satisfy all wants
C
A resource that is produced only by government agencies
D
A resource that is freely available to everyone without restriction
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of scarcity in economics, which refers to the fundamental problem that resources are limited while human wants are unlimited.
Recognize that a limited resource is one that exists in finite quantities and cannot satisfy all the desires or demands of people.
Evaluate each option by comparing it to the definition of scarcity: a resource that increases in supply as demand increases does not fit scarcity because it is not limited.
Identify that a resource produced only by government agencies is not necessarily limited; the limitation depends on quantity, not the producer.
Conclude that the best description of a limited resource is one that is available in finite quantities and cannot satisfy all wants, reflecting the core economic problem of scarcity.