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Multiple Choice
Suppose Manufacturer A can produce 10 cars or 20 trucks per day, while Manufacturer B can produce 8 cars or 16 trucks per day. Based on this information, which manufacturer has the absolute advantage?
A
Neither manufacturer has an absolute advantage
B
Both manufacturers have the same absolute advantage
C
Manufacturer A
D
Manufacturer B
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of absolute advantage: A manufacturer has an absolute advantage if it can produce more of a good with the same resources or in the same amount of time compared to another manufacturer.
Identify the production capabilities of each manufacturer: Manufacturer A can produce 10 cars or 20 trucks per day, and Manufacturer B can produce 8 cars or 16 trucks per day.
Compare the production of cars: Manufacturer A produces 10 cars per day, while Manufacturer B produces 8 cars per day. Since 10 > 8, Manufacturer A has an absolute advantage in car production.
Compare the production of trucks: Manufacturer A produces 20 trucks per day, while Manufacturer B produces 16 trucks per day. Since 20 > 16, Manufacturer A also has an absolute advantage in truck production.
Conclude that Manufacturer A has the absolute advantage in producing both cars and trucks because it can produce more of each good per day than Manufacturer B.