Multiple Choice
Which of the following lists correctly identifies the four main factors of production in economics?
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0. Basic Principles of Economics
Factors of Production
Multiple Choice
During the Industrial Revolution, which of the following best describes the economic meaning of 'capital' as a factor of production?
A
The money used to pay workers' wages
B
The labor force working in factories
C
Machinery, factories, and equipment used to produce goods and services
D
The natural resources such as coal and iron ore
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand that in microeconomics, 'capital' as a factor of production refers to physical assets used in the production process, not money or labor.
Recall the four main factors of production: land (natural resources), labor (human effort), capital (man-made resources), and entrepreneurship.
Identify that 'capital' includes machinery, factories, tools, and equipment that help produce goods and services.
Recognize that money used to pay wages is considered financial capital but not a factor of production itself; it is a medium of exchange.
Conclude that among the options, 'Machinery, factories, and equipment used to produce goods and services' best fits the economic definition of capital.
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