Rotational Dynamics of Rolling Motion definitions Flashcards
Rotational Dynamics of Rolling Motion definitions
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Rotational Dynamics
Study of motion involving rotation, focusing on torque and angular acceleration.Rolling Motion
Movement where an object rotates around its axis while translating linearly.Torque
Rotational force causing angular acceleration, dependent on force and distance from axis.Static Friction
Force preventing slipping, crucial for providing torque in rolling motion.Angular Acceleration
Rate of change of angular velocity, denoted by alpha, influenced by torque.Center of Mass
Point representing the average position of an object's mass, crucial in motion equations.Moment of Inertia
Resistance to angular acceleration, dependent on mass distribution relative to axis.Inclined Plane
Flat surface tilted at an angle, used to study motion under gravity and friction.Kinetic Friction
Frictional force opposing motion, absent in rolling without slipping scenarios.Velocity
Speed with direction, at the center of mass linked to angular velocity in rolling.Acceleration
Rate of change of velocity, influenced by net force and static friction in rolling.Radius
Distance from the center to the edge of a circle, crucial in rotational equations.Newton's Laws
Fundamental principles describing motion, used to derive equations in dynamics.Friction
Force resisting relative motion, static type provides torque in rolling motion.Axis of Rotation
Line around which an object rotates, can be fixed or free in rolling motion.