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Multiple Choice
Plot the point (3,2π) & find another set of coordinates, (r,θ), for this point, where: (A) r≥0,2π≤θ≤4π, (B) r≥0,−2π≤θ≤0, (C) r≤0,0≤θ≤2π.
A
(3,25π),(−3,−23π),(−3,23π)
B
(3,25π),(3,−23π),(−3,23π)
C
(−3,25π),(−3,−23π),(−3,2π)
D
(3,25π),(3,−23π),(−3,2π)
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that the point (3, \(\frac{\pi}{2}\)) is given in polar coordinates, where 3 is the radius (r) and \(\frac{\pi}{2}\) is the angle (θ) in radians.
To find another set of coordinates for this point, we need to adjust the angle θ while keeping the radius r the same or changing its sign, depending on the conditions given.
For condition (A), where \(r \geq 0\) and \(2\pi \leq \theta \leq 4\pi\), add \(2\pi\) to the original angle: \(\theta = \frac{\pi}{2} + 2\pi = \frac{5\pi}{2}\). The new coordinates are (3, \(\frac{5\pi}{2}\)).
For condition (B), where \(r \geq 0\) and \(-2\pi \leq \theta \leq 0\), subtract \(2\pi\) from the original angle: \(\theta = \frac{\pi}{2} - 2\pi = -\frac{3\pi}{2}\). The new coordinates are (3, \(-\frac{3\pi}{2}\)).
For condition (C), where \(r \leq 0\) and \(0 \leq \theta \leq 2\pi\), change the sign of the radius and add \(\pi\) to the original angle: \(r = -3\) and \(\theta = \frac{\pi}{2} + \pi = \frac{3\pi}{2}\). The new coordinates are (-3, \(\frac{3\pi}{2}\)).