Multiple Choice
Which statement best reflects an appropriate perspective on drug testing in the context of stress research?
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13. Stress and Health
Introduction to Stress
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Which of the following is true of denial as a psychological defense mechanism?
A
Denial is the conscious suppression of memories.
B
Denial involves refusing to acknowledge a painful or threatening reality.
C
Denial refers to attributing one's own unacceptable feelings to others.
D
Denial is the process of redirecting unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable activities.
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand that denial is a type of psychological defense mechanism, which operates to protect the individual from experiencing anxiety or distress caused by reality or internal conflicts.
Recall that defense mechanisms can be conscious or unconscious processes that help manage emotional conflict or stress.
Identify that denial specifically involves refusing to accept or acknowledge a painful or threatening reality, often unconsciously, to avoid emotional discomfort.
Differentiate denial from other defense mechanisms mentioned: conscious suppression (which is different from denial), projection (attributing one's feelings to others), and sublimation (redirecting impulses into acceptable activities).
Conclude that the statement 'Denial involves refusing to acknowledge a painful or threatening reality' correctly describes denial as a defense mechanism.
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