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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a core principle shared by the psychodynamic perspectives on personality?
A
Behavior is primarily influenced by observable environmental stimuli
B
Unconscious processes play a significant role in shaping behavior and personality
C
Personality development stops after early childhood
D
Personality is entirely determined by genetic inheritance
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the key concept in the question: the core principle shared by psychodynamic perspectives on personality.
Recall that psychodynamic theories, originating from Freud and his followers, emphasize the role of unconscious processes in influencing behavior and personality.
Understand that psychodynamic perspectives focus on internal psychological forces, such as unconscious desires, conflicts, and childhood experiences, rather than observable environmental stimuli or purely genetic factors.
Recognize that personality development in psychodynamic theory is considered a lifelong process influenced by unconscious dynamics, not something that stops after early childhood.
Conclude that the core principle is that unconscious processes play a significant role in shaping behavior and personality.