Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT one of the five steps of ethical analysis in the scientific method used in psychology?
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2. Psychology Research
The Scientifc Method in Psychology
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a reason that psychologists especially value meta-analyses?
A
Meta-analyses eliminate the need for peer review in scientific research.
B
Meta-analyses focus exclusively on qualitative data rather than quantitative data.
C
Meta-analyses are used to generate hypotheses rather than test them.
D
Meta-analyses combine results from multiple studies to provide a more reliable estimate of effect size.
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand that a meta-analysis is a statistical technique used in psychology to combine the results of multiple studies addressing the same question.
Recognize that by aggregating data from various studies, meta-analyses increase the overall sample size, which enhances the reliability and generalizability of the findings.
Note that meta-analyses focus on quantitative data, specifically effect sizes, to provide a more precise estimate of the true effect across studies.
Understand that meta-analyses do not eliminate the need for peer review; rather, they are themselves subject to rigorous peer evaluation to ensure validity.
Realize that meta-analyses are primarily used to test hypotheses by synthesizing existing research findings, rather than just generating new hypotheses.
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