Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about the life-span perspective in developmental psychology is accurate?
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1. Introduction to Psychology
Developmental Psychology
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Child-centered programs are often influenced by the theories of which two psychologists?
A
Erik Erikson and John Bowlby
B
Albert Bandura and Lawrence Kohlberg
C
Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky
D
Sigmund Freud and B.F. Skinner
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand that child-centered programs in psychology focus on developmental theories that emphasize how children learn and grow through interaction with their environment and social context.
Recall that Jean Piaget is known for his theory of cognitive development, which describes how children construct knowledge through stages of development.
Recognize that Lev Vygotsky emphasized the social and cultural influences on a child's learning, particularly through the concept of the Zone of Proximal Development and scaffolding.
Identify that child-centered programs often draw from both Piaget's cognitive developmental stages and Vygotsky's social-cultural theory to create learning environments tailored to children's needs.
Conclude that the two psychologists most influential to child-centered programs are Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky, as their theories provide foundational insights into how children learn and develop.
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