Multiple Choice
According to temperament research in developmental psychology, a slow-to-warm-up child is most likely to do which of the following?
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1. Introduction to Psychology
Developmental Psychology
Multiple Choice
Which of the following teenagers most likely has an externalizing problem?
A
A 14-year-old who is very quiet in class and rarely participates in group activities.
B
A 16-year-old who feels sad and withdrawn, preferring to be alone.
C
A 17-year-old who is anxious about social situations and avoids talking to peers.
D
A 15-year-old who frequently gets into physical fights at school and breaks rules.
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand the concept of externalizing problems in psychology. Externalizing problems refer to behaviors that are directed outwardly and often involve acting out, such as aggression, rule-breaking, and disruptive behaviors.
Step 2: Review each teenager's description and identify behaviors that fit the externalizing problem criteria. Look for signs like physical fights, rule-breaking, or other outwardly directed disruptive actions.
Step 3: Compare the behaviors of the teenagers: the quiet and withdrawn ones likely show internalizing problems (e.g., anxiety, depression), which are directed inwardly rather than outwardly.
Step 4: Recognize that the 15-year-old who frequently gets into physical fights and breaks rules exhibits classic externalizing behaviors, making this teenager the most likely to have an externalizing problem.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is the teenager with outwardly aggressive and rule-breaking behavior, as these are hallmark signs of externalizing problems.
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