Multiple Choice
Which statement best describes how boys and girls typically respond to the effects of puberty on body image according to developmental psychology research?
63
views
1. Introduction to Psychology
Developmental Psychology
Multiple Choice
Which hypothesis in developmental psychology predicts the presence of a cohort effect?
A
The maturation hypothesis
B
The critical period hypothesis
C
The cohort hypothesis
D
The continuity hypothesis
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand what a cohort effect is. In developmental psychology, a cohort effect refers to differences among individuals that arise from the unique experiences of a particular generation or group born around the same time.
Step 2: Review each hypothesis option to see which one involves generational or group-based differences. The maturation hypothesis focuses on biological growth, the critical period hypothesis emphasizes specific time windows for development, and the continuity hypothesis deals with gradual development over time.
Step 3: Recognize that the cohort hypothesis specifically addresses how being part of a particular cohort (group born in the same period) influences development, which directly predicts the presence of cohort effects.
Step 4: Conclude that the cohort hypothesis is the one that predicts cohort effects because it accounts for the impact of historical and social contexts unique to each generation on development.
Step 5: Summarize that understanding the cohort hypothesis helps explain why people from different generations may show different developmental outcomes due to their unique experiences.
Related Videos
Related Practice
