Multiple Choice
To explain an individual's personality, trait theorists would look to __________.
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11. Personality
The Psychodynamic Perspective on Personality
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According to the psychodynamic perspective, Freud believed that preschool children developed a(n) ______ toward the opposite-sex parent.
A
Inferiority complex
B
Collective unconscious
C
Oedipus complex
D
Self-actualization
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand that the question is about Freud's psychodynamic theory, which focuses on unconscious motivations and early childhood experiences.
Recall that Freud proposed specific stages of psychosexual development, each associated with different conflicts and feelings toward parents.
Identify that during the phallic stage (around ages 3-6), Freud suggested children develop unconscious desires for the opposite-sex parent and feelings of rivalry toward the same-sex parent.
Recognize that this phenomenon is called the Oedipus complex for boys and the Electra complex for girls, according to Freud's theory.
Conclude that the correct term describing preschool children's feelings toward the opposite-sex parent in Freud's psychodynamic perspective is the Oedipus complex.
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