Multiple Choice
According to behaviorism, behaviorists all focus on ________.
72
views
1. Introduction to Psychology
Behaviorism
Multiple Choice
With which of the following statements would John B. Watson most likely agree?
A
Introspection is the best method to understand the human mind.
B
Human behavior is best explained by innate instincts.
C
Unconscious motives are the primary drivers of behavior.
D
Psychology should focus on observable behavior rather than internal mental processes.
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand the historical context of John B. Watson's contributions to psychology. He is known as the founder of behaviorism, a school of thought that emphasizes the study of observable behavior over internal mental states.
Step 2: Review the key principles of behaviorism, which argue that psychology should be an objective science focused on measurable and observable behaviors rather than introspection or unconscious motives.
Step 3: Analyze each statement in the problem to see which aligns with Watson's views: introspection (looking inward) is rejected by Watson; innate instincts are less emphasized compared to learned behaviors; unconscious motives are more aligned with psychoanalysis, not behaviorism.
Step 4: Identify that the statement 'Psychology should focus on observable behavior rather than internal mental processes' directly reflects Watson's behaviorist perspective.
Step 5: Conclude that John B. Watson would most likely agree with the statement emphasizing observable behavior as the proper focus of psychology.
Related Videos
Related Practice
