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Multiple Choice
According to Piaget, the stage at which people develop the ability to think abstractly is called the:
A
formal operational stage
B
preoperational stage
C
concrete operational stage
D
sensorimotor stage
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand Piaget's theory of cognitive development, which is divided into four main stages that describe how children's thinking evolves over time.
Step 2: Identify the characteristics of each stage: the sensorimotor stage (birth to 2 years) involves learning through sensory experiences and motor actions; the preoperational stage (2 to 7 years) involves symbolic thinking but limited logical reasoning; the concrete operational stage (7 to 11 years) involves logical thinking about concrete objects and events.
Step 3: Recognize that the formal operational stage (beginning around 12 years and onward) is when individuals develop the ability to think abstractly, reason logically about hypothetical situations, and use deductive reasoning.
Step 4: Match the ability to think abstractly with the formal operational stage, as this is the stage Piaget identified for advanced cognitive abilities beyond concrete thinking.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer to the question is the formal operational stage, as it is the stage where abstract thinking develops according to Piaget.