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Multiple Choice
Which psychological perspective holds that our behavior is determined by internal factors such as unconscious drives and early childhood experiences?
A
The humanistic perspective
B
The cognitive perspective
C
The psychodynamic perspective
D
The behaviorist perspective
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1
Identify the key concept in the question: behavior determined by internal factors such as unconscious drives and early childhood experiences.
Recall the main psychological perspectives and their focus areas: for example, behaviorism focuses on observable behavior and external stimuli, cognitive perspective focuses on mental processes, humanistic perspective emphasizes conscious experience and personal growth.
Recognize that the perspective emphasizing unconscious drives and early childhood experiences is the psychodynamic perspective, originally developed by Freud.
Understand that the psychodynamic perspective explores how unconscious motives and conflicts influence behavior, often rooted in early life experiences.
Conclude that the correct answer is the psychodynamic perspective because it uniquely highlights internal unconscious factors shaping behavior.