Multiple Choice
In the context of the three box model of memory, conscious memory of factual information is called ________ memory.
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7. Memory
Storage - The Three Box Model of Memory
Multiple Choice
If memory can be seen as a crowded city, what is the central executive in the context of the Three Box Model of Memory?
A
The central executive is like the city's library, where all information is stored permanently.
B
The central executive is like the city's museum, preserving only the most important memories.
C
The central executive is like the city's traffic controller, directing attention and managing the flow of information between different areas.
D
The central executive is like the city's power plant, providing energy for all mental processes.
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand that the Three Box Model of Memory consists of three main components: sensory memory, short-term (or working) memory, and long-term memory.
Recognize that the central executive is a key part of the working memory system, responsible for controlling and regulating cognitive processes.
Compare the central executive to a 'traffic controller' because it directs attention, manages the flow of information, and coordinates activities between different memory stores and cognitive tasks.
Note that unlike a storage system (like a library or museum), the central executive does not store information permanently but instead oversees and manipulates information in real-time.
Conclude that the central executive's role is to allocate mental resources efficiently, ensuring that relevant information is processed and irrelevant information is ignored, much like managing traffic in a busy city.
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