Multiple Choice
Consciousness is to unconsciousness as awareness is to lack of awareness. Which of the following best completes the analogy: consciousness is to unconsciousness as ________ is to ________?
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1. Introduction to Psychology
What is Psychology?
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Which of the following best defines positive psychology as studied in AP Psychology?
A
The study of how external rewards and punishments shape behavior.
B
The examination of how mental disorders are diagnosed and treated.
C
The scientific study of human strengths, well-being, and factors that help individuals and communities thrive.
D
The analysis of unconscious motives and conflicts that influence behavior.
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand that positive psychology is a branch of psychology focused on the scientific study of what makes life most worth living, emphasizing human strengths and well-being.
Step 2: Recognize that positive psychology differs from other psychological approaches that may focus on disorders, unconscious motives, or behavior shaped by rewards and punishments.
Step 3: Identify key concepts in positive psychology such as happiness, resilience, optimism, and factors that contribute to thriving individuals and communities.
Step 4: Compare the given options to see which one aligns with this focus on strengths and well-being rather than pathology or behaviorism.
Step 5: Conclude that the best definition is the one describing positive psychology as the scientific study of human strengths, well-being, and factors that help individuals and communities thrive.
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