Multiple Choice
Which researcher suggested that there was a cognitive aspect to learning?
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1. Introduction to Psychology
Cognitive Psychology
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Which one of the following is the best illustration of metacognition?
A
A student reflecting on their own understanding of a topic before taking a test
B
A student reading a chapter in a textbook without considering their comprehension
C
A student repeating information aloud to improve recall
D
A student memorizing a list of vocabulary words for an exam
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand the concept of metacognition. Metacognition refers to "thinking about one's own thinking" or the awareness and regulation of one's cognitive processes, such as planning, monitoring, and evaluating understanding or performance.
Step 2: Analyze each option to see if it involves awareness or regulation of one's own cognitive processes. For example, does the action involve reflecting on understanding, monitoring comprehension, or adjusting strategies?
Step 3: Evaluate the first option: "A student reflecting on their own understanding of a topic before taking a test." This clearly involves self-awareness and evaluation of one's knowledge, which aligns with metacognition.
Step 4: Consider the other options: reading without considering comprehension, repeating information aloud, and memorizing vocabulary. These actions involve cognitive activity but lack explicit self-reflection or monitoring of understanding.
Step 5: Conclude that the best illustration of metacognition is the option where the student reflects on their own understanding, as it directly involves metacognitive processes.
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