Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a possible consequence of poor decision-making associated with drug abuse?
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14. Psychological Disorders
Diagnosing Psychological Disorders
Multiple Choice
Which of the following depictions is most consistent with signs of borderline personality disorder?
A
A person who exhibits repetitive checking behaviors and intrusive thoughts about contamination.
B
A person who experiences intense and unstable relationships, has a fear of abandonment, and displays impulsive behaviors.
C
A person who has persistent delusions and auditory hallucinations, but maintains stable relationships.
D
A person who has periods of elevated mood and energy followed by episodes of depression.
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand the core features of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). BPD is characterized by intense and unstable interpersonal relationships, a pervasive fear of abandonment, impulsivity, and emotional instability.
Step 2: Review each option and identify key symptoms or behaviors described. For example, repetitive checking and intrusive thoughts suggest obsessive-compulsive tendencies, not BPD.
Step 3: Recognize that persistent delusions and auditory hallucinations are hallmark symptoms of psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, which differ from BPD.
Step 4: Note that periods of elevated mood and energy followed by depression are indicative of mood disorders like bipolar disorder, not BPD.
Step 5: Conclude that the description involving intense and unstable relationships, fear of abandonment, and impulsive behaviors aligns most closely with the diagnostic criteria for Borderline Personality Disorder.
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