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Multiple Choice
Which statement about stress is NOT true?
A
Stress can sometimes enhance performance and motivation.
B
Stress always has negative effects on physical and mental health.
C
The body's response to stress involves activation of the sympathetic nervous system.
D
Chronic stress can contribute to the development of health problems.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of stress in psychology, which refers to the body's response to any demand or challenge, and recognize that stress can have both positive and negative effects.
Step 2: Analyze the first statement: 'Stress can sometimes enhance performance and motivation.' Recall the Yerkes-Dodson law, which suggests that moderate stress can improve performance, so this statement is true.
Step 3: Examine the second statement: 'Stress always has negative effects on physical and mental health.' Consider that while chronic stress is harmful, acute or moderate stress does not always have negative effects, so this statement is likely false.
Step 4: Review the third statement: 'The body's response to stress involves activation of the sympathetic nervous system.' Remember that the sympathetic nervous system triggers the 'fight or flight' response, making this statement true.
Step 5: Evaluate the fourth statement: 'Chronic stress can contribute to the development of health problems.' Recognize that prolonged stress is linked to various health issues, confirming this statement as true.