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Multiple Choice
Which of the following psychologists is considered the leading advocate of the social-cognitive approach to personality?
A
Carl Jung
B
Albert Bandura
C
Karen Horney
D
Sigmund Freud
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1
Understand the social-cognitive approach to personality, which emphasizes the role of observational learning, self-efficacy, and cognitive processes in shaping personality.
Recall key figures in psychology and their contributions: Carl Jung is known for analytical psychology, Karen Horney for psychoanalytic social theory, and Sigmund Freud for psychoanalysis.
Identify Albert Bandura as the psychologist who developed the social-cognitive theory, focusing on how people learn behaviors through observation and the importance of cognitive factors.
Recognize that Bandura introduced concepts such as reciprocal determinism and self-efficacy, which are central to the social-cognitive approach.
Conclude that among the options given, Albert Bandura is the leading advocate of the social-cognitive approach to personality.