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Multiple Choice
In the definition of psychology, the term "behavior" refers to which of the following?
A
Cultural traditions and beliefs
B
Unconscious thoughts and feelings only
C
Observable actions of humans and animals
D
Biological processes within the brain only
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the term 'behavior' in the context of psychology. Behavior generally refers to actions or reactions of an organism, usually in response to external or internal stimuli.
Step 2: Recognize that psychology focuses on observable phenomena to study and measure, which means behaviors are typically those actions that can be seen or recorded.
Step 3: Differentiate behavior from internal processes such as unconscious thoughts, feelings, or biological processes, which are not directly observable.
Step 4: Evaluate the given options by matching them against the definition of behavior as observable actions.
Step 5: Conclude that 'Observable actions of humans and animals' best fits the psychological definition of behavior, as it emphasizes what can be directly seen and studied.