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Multiple Choice
Which type of memory refers to the conscious memory of facts and experiences?
A
Sensory memory
B
Procedural memory
C
Explicit memory
D
Implicit memory
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the different types of memory involved in psychology. Memory can be broadly categorized into sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory.
Step 2: Recognize that long-term memory is further divided into explicit (declarative) and implicit (non-declarative) memory.
Step 3: Explicit memory refers to memories that require conscious recall, such as facts (semantic memory) and personal experiences (episodic memory).
Step 4: Procedural memory and implicit memory involve unconscious skills and tasks, such as riding a bike or typing, which do not require conscious awareness.
Step 5: Therefore, the type of memory that involves conscious recall of facts and experiences is called explicit memory.