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Multiple Choice
Within Freud's psychodynamic theory, the _____ is to the pleasure principle as the _____ is to the reality principle.
A
superego; id
B
ego; superego
C
id; ego
D
ego; id
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the key concepts in Freud's psychodynamic theory: the id, ego, and superego. The id operates based on the pleasure principle, seeking immediate gratification of desires.
Step 2: Recognize that the ego functions according to the reality principle, which means it tries to satisfy the id's desires in realistic and socially appropriate ways.
Step 3: Identify the relationship between the pleasure principle and the reality principle. The pleasure principle is linked to the id, while the reality principle is linked to the ego.
Step 4: Match the terms accordingly: the id corresponds to the pleasure principle, and the ego corresponds to the reality principle.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct pairing is 'id' for the pleasure principle and 'ego' for the reality principle.