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Multiple Choice
According to the psychodynamic perspective on personality, what term did Raymond Cattell use to describe the underlying traits that direct surface traits?
A
Cardinal traits
B
Secondary traits
C
Source traits
D
Surface traits
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the psychodynamic perspective on personality, which emphasizes unconscious motivations and underlying forces shaping behavior.
Recognize that Raymond Cattell, a psychologist known for his trait theory, distinguished between different levels of traits in personality.
Identify that surface traits are the observable behaviors and characteristics that can be seen in a person.
Learn that Cattell proposed 'source traits' as the deeper, underlying traits that influence and give rise to surface traits.
Conclude that the term used by Cattell to describe these fundamental traits directing surface traits is 'source traits'.