Multiple Choice
The fundamental attribution error refers to the tendency of individuals to attribute others' behavior primarily to what type of causes?
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12. Social Psychology
Attributions
Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes attribution theory in psychology?
A
A theory that focuses on the stages of cognitive development in children
B
A theory that describes how reinforcement and punishment shape behavior
C
A theory that examines the influence of genetic factors on personality
D
A theory that explains how individuals interpret and assign causes to their own and others' behavior
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand that attribution theory in psychology is concerned with how people explain the causes of behavior and events, both their own and those of others.
Step 2: Recognize that attribution theory is not about cognitive development stages, which are studied in developmental psychology (e.g., Piaget's theory).
Step 3: Note that attribution theory differs from behaviorist theories that focus on reinforcement and punishment shaping behavior.
Step 4: Understand that attribution theory is also distinct from theories that emphasize genetic influences on personality traits.
Step 5: Conclude that attribution theory best fits the description of explaining how individuals interpret and assign causes to behavior, making this the correct choice.
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